The IHS — payable upfront per person for the full duration of a UK visa — rose from £624 to £1,035 per year on 6 February 2024 (a 66% increase). Discounted rates for under-18s, students, and Youth Mobility Scheme entrants rose from £470 to £776. Health and Care Worker visa holders remain exempt. A 5-year Skilled Worker visa with a partner and two children now costs over £20,000 in IHS alone.
All non-UK visa applicants requiring entry clearance or leave to remain — material cost factor.